Types Of Cryptocurrency Exchange Architecture
- Daniel murphy
- Jun 20, 2022
- 3 min read

If you want to build your own cryptocurrency exchange, you need to consider the architecture first. It will assist you in obtaining a complete and logical overview of how everything will work in your platform and how its many components should interact. As a result, the type, features, and scalability of your cryptocurrency exchange will all be determined by its design.
Typically, the following elements are addressed while designing a crypto exchange architecture:
User login
Trading engine
Multiple wallets generator
Control panel
User authentication
User interface
Security functions
APIs
Databases, etc.
Each of these elements is critical to the success of your product. And each of them is significant both on its own and in relation to the others. As a result, the way you define the connections between those levels has an impact on data processing speed, page loading, the maximum number of orders that can be placed, and the platform's capacity.
There are two types of application architecture in general:
Monolithic architecture
Typically, such platforms are constructed on a single server. As a result, their functionality is limited, and the speed with which requests are processed is slower. These internet exchangers are inexpensive to set up, but they do not make a lot of money.
Microservices architecture
Each component of so-called modular systems is housed on its own server. As a result, you'll be able to increase throughput, system efficiency, and the fulfillment of consumer requirements. The cost of developing and maintaining such a system is higher, but it can considerably improve the platform's scalability.
Assume you choose a microservice architecture that is better suited to building a secure bitcoin exchange. Then, taking into account all of the preceding factors, consider the three most prevalent structural types.
Synchronous Architecture
HTTP is a good example of synchronous communication across microservices because every request demands a response. Synchronous architecture is used in short, non-complex exchanges where each order is processed quickly. The scalability of a cryptocurrency exchange with a synchronous architecture may be limited. Large trading volumes may create order book problems as your audience grows.
Asynchronous Architecture
For highly scalable systems, asynchronous architecture is preferable. In a nutshell, asynchronous microservices are made up of multiple levels, each of which sends its own requests. As a result, users do not have to wait for responses. Individual requests are serviced on numerous queues that run as distinct services. After then, status updates are sent to the user interface.
This form of cryptocurrency exchange offers each important function as a separate service, all of which operate on independent layers. In addition, users are not involved in the maintenance process. The asynchronous structure is ideal for a stable crypto exchange platform because of these advantages.
Distributed Architecture
Distributed application architecture, like the asynchronous model, divides services into discrete groups that function independently. This structure, on the other hand, takes a step farther by providing each user with their own rationally constructed environment. Customers' requests are divided into shards and processed separately. A communication network, on the other hand, ensures that the components can communicate with one another in order to achieve a common goal.
Conclusion
The establishment of a cryptocurrency exchange platform is a complex task that takes a lot of time, effort, and money. You'll need to do thorough market and user research, define key features, create effective UI/UX design solutions, choose the right technological stack, and start a successful marketing campaign. In this case, you should contact the best P2P crypto exchange development company, which will work with you to create the best P2P Crypto platform for your organization.
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